Application and Software Security: Studying How to Secure Applications and Software from Vulnerabilities and Attacks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55544/sjmars.1.2.9Keywords:
GDPR, HIPAA, PCI DSS, software security, vulnerabilities, attacksAbstract
Application and software security are essential for protecting digital systems from a growing multitude of attacks. With the advancement of technology, application vulnerabilities have emerged as a main target for attackers, resulting in substantial financial, operational, and reputational harm. This research examines critical elements of application security, including prevalent vulnerabilities, attack routes, threat models, and the tools and technologies used to minimize risks. It emphasizes the need of incorporating security measures throughout the software development lifecycle (SDLC) and complying with legal frameworks such as GDPR, HIPAA, and PCI DSS. The study investigates difficulties such the growing complexity of applications, accelerated development cycles, and the evolving threat environment, necessitating enterprises to implement proactive security strategies. Recommendations include the adoption of safe coding standards, use of sophisticated security tools, improvement of authentication procedures, and promotion of a security-oriented culture via education and cooperation. This research underscores the need for a holistic and flexible strategy to guarantee the resilience of applications against emerging cyber threats.
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